翻訳と辞書 |
Committee of Inquest : ウィキペディア英語版 | Committee of Inquest Committee of Inquest ((トルコ語:Tahkikat komisyonu)) was a political committee in Turkey which is usually considered as one of the reasons of the 1960 Turkish coup d'état ==Background== Democrat Party (DP) defeated the Republican People’s Party (CHP) in the 1950 general elections and ruled Turkey between 1950-1960. However towards 1960, Turkey faced with economic problems like the 1958 devaluation in which Turkish lira was devaluated more than 3 times (the value of $1 jumped from 2.80 TL to 9 TL) 〔Sina Akşin: ''Kısa Türkiye Tarihi'', Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları, Istanbul, 2011, ISBN 978-9944-88-172-2 pp.257-259〕 Rise in commodity prices and scarcity of imported technology items caused unrest and consequently CHP support increased. DP government tried to suppress CHP-revival by bans on CHP activities. In Uşak and in İstanbul (Topkapı) İsmet İnönü, the leader of CHP was attacked by DP sympathizers on the 1st and 4 May 1959.〔Metin Toker:''Demokrasimizin İsmet Paşalı Yılları, 1957-1960'', Bilgi Yayınevi, İstanbul, 1991, ISBN 975-494-246-3 p.230〕〔''Cumhuriyetin 75 yılı'', Tempo Yayıncılık, İstanbul, 1998, p.141〕 This meant that DP, the once champion of democracy adopted a totalitarian rule. In this struggle most of the press, which had previously supported DP, sided with CHP.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Committee of Inquest」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|